Applied Biomedical Engineering · Burkitt Lymphoma

A clinical risk score can't see the biology. Can a tumor's metabolism?

Burkitt lymphoma is several biologically distinct diseases sharing one name. Standard prognostic tools score risk from clinical variables alone. M2‑BLAIPI asks whether metabolic pathway activity — inferred from gene expression and anchored to genomic subgroups — adds prognostic signal beyond that clinical baseline.

METABOLIC PATHWAY SCORING GENOMIC SUBGROUPS RISK MODELING
RISK STRATIFICATIONBL‑IPI → M2‑BLAIPI
TIME SINCE DIAGNOSIS → SURVIVAL → SCHEMATIC — hypothesis, not results low intermediate high
BL‑IPI groups M2‑BLAIPI groups wider separation = added signal
The clinical gap

Two patients can share a risk score and not share an outcome.

The Burkitt Lymphoma International Prognostic Index reads risk from clinical variables, so it can't distinguish tumors that are biologically different underneath. Genomic studies show the disease splits into distinct subgroups — and metabolism is the downstream layer where that biology becomes measurable.

The baseline

Clinical risk (BL‑IPI)

The established index built from clinical variables. Useful, widely used, and the benchmark every addition has to beat.

The biology

Genomic subgroups

Burkitt lymphoma divides into distinct molecular subgroups (DGG‑BL, IC‑BL, Q53‑BL) with different drivers and transcriptomes.

The proxy

Pathway activity

Metabolic pathway scores inferred from gene expression turn oncogenic biology into quantitative, interpretable features.

The question

Does biology add signal?

Whether metabolic and subgroup features improve risk stratification beyond clinical variables — tested, not assumed.

What the project sets out to do

Three aims, built in sequence

Each aim produces a concrete research artifact that the next one depends on — from pathway biology, to engineered features, to a risk model benchmarked against the clinical standard.

AIM B1

Pathway signatures

Identify which metabolic pathways are reproducibly associated with each genetic subgroup, separating subgroup biology from EBV status.

Out: pathway signature map · differential analysis
AIM B2

Feature engineering

Translate the literature into composite metabolic indices linking oncogenic drivers (MYC, EBV, BCR, TP53) to measurable phenotypes.

Out: composite scores · feature matrix
AIM B3

Risk modeling

Develop and evaluate a multivariate model integrating clinical, subgroup, and metabolic features — benchmarked against BL‑IPI.

Out: model · performance vs baseline
Where the project stands

A staged plan — and an honest scope

The work runs across four phases. This public site describes the approach and aims; it does not report findings until they have been reviewed and approved for release.

Phase 1  Biological foundations
Phase 2  Pathway signatures
Phase 3  Feature engineering
Phase 4  Model & validation
Phase 1

Foundations

Subgroup biology and oncogenic driver–metabolism literature synthesized into a feature specification.

Phase 2

Signatures

Pathway activity compared across subgroups with multiple-testing correction and EBV stratification.

Phase 3

Features

Composite metabolic scores and endemic-context indicators assembled into a modeling-ready matrix.

Phase 4

Model

Multivariate survival modeling with nested cross-validation, benchmarked against the clinical baseline.

No results are published on this site yet. Statements about risk separation and model performance describe the project's hypothesis and plan — not measured outcomes — until reviewed findings are released.

Open to scientific, technical, and clinical collaboration.

Contact the team →